![]() FIP causes immune-mediated vasculitis, meaning that blood vessels of any organ can be affected with clinical signs resulting from the damage to the affected organ. In both forms, the clinical signs vary depending on the involved organs, such as the peritoneum, pleurae, liver, kidneys, central nervous system (CNS), and eyes. There are two common forms of FIP: a ‘wet’ form and a ‘dry’ form. In other words, an FCoV infected cat won’t necessarily suffer from FIP, and one should hope that it won’t. The probability of FCoV developing into FIP is about 10% in the feline FCoV infected population. Whenever the FCoV infection exists, so does the potential for the development of FIP. Why some cats are practically asymptomatic and others develop feline infectious peritonitis (FIP), which is considered to be a highly fatal multisystemic disease, is unknown but assumed to be caused by a more virulent mutation of FCoV. Infection is often subclinical or characterized by a transient gastrointestinal illness, including mild diarrhea and/or vomiting in kittens and newly infected adult cats. Unlike the human coronavirus that puts older human adults at a higher risk, FIP-FCoV’s supposed mutation-affects young felines: mainly kittens and cats under 2 years of age.įCoV is a highly common virus in domestic cat populations around the world (affecting even large cats in zoos). When it comes to FCoV in cats, however, only about 90% of FCoV-infected cats recover from the infection. In addition, the World Small Animal Veterinary Association (WSAVA) hasn’t found “evidence that COVID-19 can be contracted from pets.”Īlthough both SARS-CoV2 and FCoV viruses are highly infectious, 97% of people exposed to COVID-19 recover, with a mortality median age of 80.5 years. Even though a small number of pets worldwide, including cats and dogs, have been infected with the virus that causes COVID-19, the World Health Organization (WHO) notes that so far there has been no evidence that pets carry or transmit the virus. However, in rare cases, SARS-CoV2 can infect cats. SARS-CoV2 and feline coronavirus (FCoV) are completely different viruses, and the latter does not infect humans. COVID-19 and Feline Infectious Peritonitis (FIP) are both caused by coronaviruses: SARS-CoV2 and feline coronavirus (FCoV) respectively.
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